Description

Determines whether colorectal cancer screening is viable or appropriate for a patient, regardless of risk level.

This path can be used to ensure any clinical decision support tools do not provide recommendations when screening is not appropriate or clinically applicable.

Mid-Level Flow Diagram

History of totalcolectomyCurrent ColorectalCancer?Colorectal Signs orSymptoms?endRecommendation: Considerdiagnostic work up or examinationEligible for screeningyesnoyesnoyesno

Semi-Structured Logic Statements

Inclusions

None.

Exclusions

None.

Events

NameDescription
History of total colectomy
'Total colectomy' is TRUE
Current Colorectal Cancer?
Colorectal Signs or Symptoms?

Actions

Eligible for screening
Description
Patient is eligible for colorectal screening.
Pseudocode
Recommendation: Consider diagnostic work up or examination
Description
Consider referral for a diagnostic workup or examination if patient has clinically significant signs or symptoms of colorectal cancer. Recommend aggressive evaluation (usually colonoscopy) of adults of age <50 years with colorectal symptoms, specifically those with bleeding symptoms: hematochezia, iron deficiency anemia, and/or melena with a negative upper endoscopy.

Source: USMSTF, 2017
Pseudocode

References

  • USMSTF (2017): Rex, D. K., et al. (2017). Colorectal Cancer Screening: Recommendations for Physicians and Patients From the U.S. Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer. Gastroenterology, 153(1), 307-323. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2017.05.013

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